- 00-276 Dimitri YAFAEV, Yannick GATEL.
- Scattering theory for the Dirac operator with a long-range electromagnetic
potential.
(624K, Postscript)
Jun 20, 00
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Abstract. We consider the Dirac operator with a long-range
potential $V(x)$. Scalar, pseudo-scalar and vector components of
$V(x)$ may have arbitrary power-like decay at infinity. We
introduce wave operators with time-independent modifiers. These
modifiers are pseudo-differential operators whose symbols are,
roughly speaking, constructed in terms of approximate
eigenfunctions of the stationary problem. We derive and solve
eikonal and transport equations for the corresponding phase and
amplitude functions. From analytical point of view, our proof of
the existence and completeness of the wave operators relies on the
limiting absorption principle and radiation estimates established
in the paper. This allows us to fit the long-range scattering
theory for the Dirac operator into the framework of smooth
perturbations. Finally, we find the asymptotics for large times
$t$ of solutions $u(x,t)$ of the time-dependent Dirac equation.
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