I. Chueshov, S. Kuksin Stochastic 3D Navier-Stokes equations in a thin domain and its $\alpha$-approximation (454K, pdf) ABSTRACT. In the thin domain $O_\e=T^2\times (0,\e)$, where $T^2$ is a two-dimensional torus, we consider the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, perturbed by a white in time random force, and the Leray $\alpha$-approximation for this system. We study ergodic properties of these models and their connection with the corresponding $2D$ models in the limit $\e\to0$. In particular, under natural conditions concerning the noise we show that in some rigorous sense the 2D stationary measure $\mu$ comprises asymptotical in time statistical properties of solutions for the 3D~Navier-Stokes equations in $O_\e$, when $\e\ll 1$.